Medicare and Senior Living: What’s Covered and What’s Not in Florida

Inside this Article:

It is a common misconception that Medicare will cover assisted living in Florida. In reality, Medicare does not cover assisted living or long-term personal care. 

However, there are some aspects of senior care that can be covered by Medicare – such as short-term care under specific circumstances. Learn about what Medicare does and does not cover regarding senior living in Florida.

medicare coverage for florida seniors

What is Medicare?

Medicare is a federal health insurance program for people aged 65 and older (and younger people with certain disabilities). The National Council on Aging states that Medicare is the “cornerstone of health care” for millions of Americans. In Florida alone, there are over 5 million people enrolled in Medicare, making it the state with the second-highest number of Medicare beneficiaries in the U.S.

Medicare has several parts based on your medical coverage needs and budget:

Medicare Parts A and B

Together, Medicare Part A and Part B are known as “Original Medicare.” You can sign up for both Parts A and B together, or just Part A.

  • Part A – Hospital Insurance: Helps cover inpatient care in hospitals, skilled nursing facility care, hospice care, and home health care. Free to those who worked and paid Medicare taxes for at least 10 years.
  • Part B – Medical Insurance: Helps cover doctors’ visits, outpatient care, preventive health screenings, durable medical equipment like wheelchairs and walkers, and home health care. Most people pay a monthly premium for Part B, depending on income.

Infographic showing Medicare Parts A, B, C, and D

Medicare Parts C and D

Medicare Part C (Medicare Advantage) and Part D are run by private companies, with approval from the federal government. Costs and coverages for these plans can vary by provider.

  • Part C – Medicare Advantage: An alternative to Original Medicare (Parts A and B) offered by private insurance companies. Part C bundles Parts A, B, and often D, and can also include vision, hearing, and dental insurance.
  • Part D – Prescription Drugs: Covers the cost of outpatient prescription drugs from pharmacies. Part D plans are sold by private insurance companies.

Infographic showing Medicare Parts A, B, C, and D (2)

Does Medicare Pay for Assisted Living in Florida?

No, Medicare does not pay for assisted living in Florida or elsewhere. Medicare is designed to cover medical care, like the care provided in skilled nursing facilities – as opposed to the type of personal care provided in assisted living communities.

Assisted living is intended for seniors who need support with everyday tasks and personal care, such as bathing, dressing, grooming, feeding, and other activities of daily living – but do not require skilled medical care. The type of care available in assisted living communities is also known as custodial care.

In some cases, Medicare can pay for certain medical services provided in assisted living communities from outside providers, such as wound care, physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy.

Caregiver helping a senior in an assisted living facility in Florida

Does Medicare Pay for Independent Living in Florida?

No, Medicare does not pay for independent living in Florida. Seniors residing in independent living communities do not receive any sort of medical care (or personal care); thus, Medicare does not cover this type of senior living community.”

Does Medicare Pay for Memory Care in Florida?

No, Medicare does not pay for traditional, residential memory care communities in Florida. However, it can cover some Alzheimer’s and dementia-related services such as:

  • Doctor’s appointments and cognitive assessments to evaluate and diagnose Alzheimer’s or other types of dementia 
  • Care planning and counseling on treatment options
  • Certain prescriptions are used to delay the progression of memory loss and other symptoms

medicare options list of options

What Medicare Does Not Cover in Assisted Living Settings

Medicare does not cover the following items in assisted living and other senior living settings:

  1. Room and board: Most senior living communities charge a monthly rent for room and board, which is not covered by Medicare.
  2. Custodial care: Personal care services, such as bathing, toileting, eating, dressing, and managing medications not tied to a medical plan, are not covered by Medicare.
  3. Senior living costs: Monthly rent also usually includes amenities and services like housekeeping, meals, activities, events, and more, all of which are not covered by Medicare.

What Medicare Does Cover in Senior Living Settings

Medicare can cover certain aspects of senior care under specific circumstances:

Short-term skilled nursing care

Medicare may cover up to 100 days in a skilled nursing facility or nursing home after a hospital stay if these requirements are met:

  • The hospital stay must have been more than three days in a row
  • You must be admitted to the skilled nursing facility within 30 days of leaving the hospital
  • Your doctor must confirm your need for daily medical care or supervision from a skilled nursing or therapy staff (not just custodial care)

Home health care services

According to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), Medicare may cover skilled home health care services for certain people if approved by a doctor and the following conditions are met:

  • You require at least one of the following services: intermittent skilled nursing care, physical therapy, speech-language therapy, or occupational therapy
  • Your doctor creates a care plan for you
  • You are homebound or unable to leave home unassisted
  • The home health care agency is approved by Medicare

Physician services, outpatient care, procedures, diagnostics, and medications

Medicare Part B may cover the following:

  • Provider services: Medically necessary services provided by a licensed health professional
  • Preventive services: Health screenings and checkups to stay healthy, prevent illnesses, and catch illnesses early on before they progress
  • Outpatient therapy services, like physical, speech, and occupational therapy
  • Mental health services
  • X-rays and labs
  • Select prescription drugs

Hospice care

Medicare Part A may cover hospice care for those who meet the following criteria:

  • You have been certified by both your hospice doctor and regular doctor that your illness is terminal with a life expectancy of six months or less
  • You have stopped seeking medical care to cure your illness and instead are accepting comfort care (palliative care)
  • You agree to choose hospice care instead of other treatments covered by Medicare for your terminal illness

Durable medical equipment (DME) 

Durable Medical Equipment (DME) refers to equipment used to help seniors complete their daily activities, such as:

  • Walkers
  • Wheelchairs
  • Canes
  • Power scooters
  • Hospital beds
  • Oxygen tanks

DME can also include prosthetics, orthotics, and supplies such as:

  • Prosthetic devices that replace internal organs
  • Prosthetics like artificial legs, arms, or eyes
  • Neck braces
  • Orthotics 

Medicare-covered medical equipment like a walker and wheelchair

Medicare covers DME as long as it meets specific criteria:

  • It is durable and able to withstand repeated use 
  • It is medically necessary and serves a medical purpose
  • It is appropriate for home use
  • It is likely to last at least three years

Medicare also covers certain prescription medications and supplies that are used with DME, even if they can only be used once, such as medications used with nebulizers as well as lancets and test strips for diabetes equipment.

How to Sign Up for Medicare

There are a number of ways to sign up for Medicare, according to USA.gov:

  1. People who start receiving Social Security from age 62 and up to 4 months before turning 65 will be automatically enrolled in Medicare Parts A and B upon turning 65. 
  1. If you apply for Social Security 3 months before you turn 65 or beyond, you can sign up for Medicare when you apply for Social Security. This can be done online at ssa.gov/medicare/sign-up or by calling 800-772-1213. Keep in mind that the Initial Enrollment Period to sign up for Medicare begins 3 months before you turn 65 and ends 3 months after the month you turn 65 (which is a total of 7 months). Missing your Initial Enrollment Period may result in a penalty.
  1. People who are still working and therefore not ready to receive Social Security benefits at 65 can apply online for Medicare only, or may be able to wait until they retire to sign up during a special enrollment period. Click here to learn more about Medicare for people who are working past the age of 65. 

How to Pay for Assisted Living in Florida

Because Medicare does not cover assisted living in Florida, older adults will have to seek other ways to pay for senior living costs. Some other ways to pay for assisted living in Florida include:

To learn more, read our guide: How to Pay For Assisted Living in Florida in 2025.

Senior couple reviewing financial options for assisted living in Florida

How to Find Senior Living and Medicare Guidance in Florida

There are many Medicare professionals in Florida who can help determine the right plan for you and assist with signing up. Senior Consulting Advisors can refer you to a trusted Medicare advisor who can help you with the entire process so you can get the coverage you need.

Senior Consulting Advisors can also help you find your perfect senior living option – whether it be independent living, assisted living, memory care, or skilled nursing – so you can enjoy your retirement with safety, happiness, and peace of mind.

For no-cost guidance on finding the right senior living community for you, call our local advisors at (800) 969-7176 or visit SeniorConsultingAdvisor.com. We are here to help you find the right path for your future so you can thrive in your golden years!

Senior living on your terms. The choice should be yours.

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